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Stuart Gibson comments
            Stuart comments on the latest reports page:
 
11th April
 
'Perhaps we shouldn't be too surprised regarding the discovery of Mull's first-ever Nuthatch at Calgary, when you consider this flamboyant little 'woodpecker's' northward expansion in Scotland during the past two decades.
 
'April is definitely the month to see this noisy and colourful avian character in Argyll, with recent records from the mainland (at Glenbranter in 2006 and Tayvallich in 2007) both occurring in this early Spring month.
 
'Prior to the late 1980's - early 1990's, Nuthatches were confined to England and Wales as a breeding species although, historically, they may have been present in parts of Scotland in the past.
 
'The latest batch of reports are, undoubtedly, linked to climate change, with the northward spread of favoured invertebrate prey opening up fresh opportunities for this agile and delightful woodland climber to pioneer new territory.
 
'The possibility is that, despite it's loud, persistent calls and obvious plumage, the Nuthatch has been overlooked in Argyll in recent times, only being noticed when it comes to bird tables to feed on nuts and seeds.
 
'What price this first-ever record being followed by a breeding attempt on the island ... ?'
 
'Argyll waters hold (inter)nationally significant populations of both Great Northern Diver and Slavonian Grebe during the Winter months, although many lochs possess peak numbers in Spring.
 
'Good viewing conditions recently on Mull allowed for large counts of both these (sub-)Arctic visitors to be established on Loch na Keal.  Indeed, the 40 Slavonian Grebes counted by Dave Shackleton at the beginning of April is probably a record count for the island.  Of likely Icelandic origin, around 20 - 30 of these beautiful grebes normally over-winter on Loch na Keal, but weather conditions usually prevent an accurate assessment to be made annually.
 
'Most of these birds leave Mull waters during April and the early part of the month offers a good opportunity to catch a lingering glimpse of these birds in their majestic breeding finery.  Also, it is at this time that a few individuals may put in an appearance on local freshwater lochs, such as Loch Ba.
 
'Great Northern Divers tend to depart their wintering grounds later, with some individuals lingering into late Spring around the Mull coast.  Numbers on Loch Scridain appear to peak in April, when birds may stage a pre-migratory gathering, with many adults moulting into their beautiful nuptial plumage and indulging in early breeding display.
 
'While the Jay is a not uncommon denizen of the moist Atlantic Oakwoods of mainland Argyll, very few records have their origins in the islands.  However, recent years has seen an increase in the number of these beautiful, if secretive corvids being reported on Mull.
 
'Most obvious during the Autumn months, this colourful and noisy crow can be remarkably shy and retiring during the nesting season and it wouldn't surprise me if one or two pairs are pioneering a settlement on Mull, which to date has gone undetected.'   
20th March

'The report of a singing Chiffchaff, heard on the island on the 13th, is early, even by this small migrant's standards.  However, it is not as early as the first bird to be recorded on Mull last Spring, when the onomatopoeic two-note ditty of this locally scarce warbler was heard on the 8th of March.

The Gruline area of Mull has historically held breeding Chiffchaff and the nearby area is one of the few places on the island where the triumvirate of nesting Phylloscopus warblers (Chiffchaff, Willow Warbler and Wood Warbler) may be heard on Mull later in Springtime.'

'The Skylark is predominantly a Summer visitor to Mull, with most breeding birds departing for unknown pastures (quite literally !) and coastal areas in the Autumn.

A return passage or arrival is usually noted in late February - March, when the first males back on breeding territory may be tempted to indulge the listener with an early virtuoso performance of it's beautiful song from on high.

A good place to look for such arrivals is on the South and South-West coast of Mull, where places, like Fidden, may hold moderate-sized flocks, often with Meadow Pipit and Twite for company.'

'Only a very small number of Merlin remain to breed on local moorlands in Spring, but this dashing little falcon is often reported more widely at this time of the year (Feb. - Mar.), as passage birds arrive on the tails of incoming flocks of Skylark and Meadow Pipit.'



22nd February

'The sighting of three Jack Snipe on the Aros estuary was a super recent find, as these diminutive 'Half-Snipe' are, surely, one of the island's most under-recorded visitors.
'Jack Snipe are notoriously secretive in their habits and birdwatchers, invariably, have to put in an effort in order to flush them.
'The few records that emerge on Mull represent what is likely to be only the tip of the iceberg, as far as this migrant from Fenno-Scandia and Russia is concerned.  Inland sedge and juncus marsh, as well as coastal saltings, may be favoured on Mull, but this is a bird (unlike the Common Snipe) that will sit tight until it is almost trodden on, relying on it's wonderfully cryptic plumage to protect it while lying prone on the ground.
'The likelihood is that this tremendous, little wader is to be found in suitable habitat throughout the island from October through to April, but to catch a glimpse of one usually means donning a pair of wellies or risk getting your feet wet in their favoured wetland environs.

'From their breeding grounds in the Russian High Arctic, the Grey Plover is a very scarce Winter visitor to Mull shorelines, although small over-wintering populations of this chunky wader are to be found on both Islay and Tiree.
'The prospect of encountering one or two passage birds on the island in Autumn offers the local birdwatcher with his or her best chance of encountering this long-distance migrant, so the party of six birds that graced Fidden recently was quite remarkable.
'It will be interesting to note if these birds remain in the area for the rest of the Winter period, although I suspect that they may be a group of mobile birds from neighbouring Tiree.

'Likewise, the three Bar-tailed Godwits reported from the head of Loch na Keal.  These long-billed waders may have travelled to be with us from as far afield as Western Siberia, yet their presence during the Winter months is unusual on Mull, as (again) both neighbouring islands of Islay and Tiree are more favoured destinations.
'Small migratory flocks are regular at Lochdon during Autumn passage, but very seldom are birds reported during the Winter period.  However, these far-travelled waders are highly mobile and groups from other over-wintering locations, e.g. Islay or Tiree, may pay Mull a visit from time to time in Winter.

'February is usually a good month during which to catch up with the drake Gadwall that has become a feature at Bunessan on the Ross of Mull in the late Winter of recent years.  Previously, it has been accompanied by a female and local birdwatchers had hoped that it may bring one or two friends along if it returned this year.
'As a breeding species, Gadwall are sporadically found on Islay and Tiree.  Indeed, any record in Argyll, away from these islands, has become unusual in recent times, which helps put the significance of the Bunessan bird into perspective.' 



1st February 2008

'The mid-December report of Crossbills feeding young at Pennyghael is very interesting, as it may constitute the first confirmed November breeding of this parrot-like finch anywhere in Argyll.
'Although Crossbills are renowned early breeders, juveniles are not often observed until late Winter or early Spring.  However, for fledged youngsters to be on the wing in mid-December suggests that the parent birds must have settled to breed in early November.
'Autumn nests have previously been reported elsewhere in Scotland and have been related to the early ripening of the cone crop of Sitka Spruce plantations.  It is likely that a similarly good cone supply on Mull may have encouraged local Crossbills to breed early.

'Often a highlight in a birdwatcher's calendar is the sighting of a 'white-winged gull' during the Winter months.
'Although both Glaucous and Iceland Gulls can be found on the island, the former has been a more prevalent visitor to Mull in recent years.
'However, this Winter has been poor for sightings of either of these much-anticipated Arctic travellers, although reports continue to be received regarding the 1st Winter immature Iceland Gull that was first seen at Knock (Loch na Keal) in November.
'Another 1st Winter immature was seen near the ferry landing slip at Fionnphort in late January, although it is conceivable that these 'two' birds may be one and the same.
'The stormy, wintry weather that Mull and the West Highlands is currently experiencing may provide a bonus for birdwatchers in the form of freshly arrived Glaucous and/or Iceland Gulls in the days that lie ahead.' 
 

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